It’s Human Rights Month, with Human Rights Day being marked on March 21. Did you know the right to safety and security is in the South African Bill of Rights?

In this respect, according to the Bill of Rights – (1) Everyone has the right to freedom and security of the person, which includes the right— (a) not to be deprived of freedom arbitrarily or without just cause; (b) not to be detained without trial; (c) to be free from all forms of violence from either public or private sources; (d) not to be tortured in any way.

It is evident, however, from the country’s alarming crime statistics and the burgeoning demand for private security at homes and businesses that the “war” on crime demands co-ordinated efforts from all sectors of government and society.

Crime statistics for the third quarter of 2023 show the serious problem of violent crime (especially murder and attempted murder) persists unabated. The country’s per capita murder rate for 2022/23 was the highest in 20 years at 45 per 100,000 (a 50% increase compared to 2012/13).

There are new threats to citizens every day too, with kidnappings having recently become an increasingly problematic trend.

Fidelity Services Group, Group Head of Marketing and Communications Charnel Hattingh says safety and security is indeed everyone’s problem.

“The right to freedom and security in South Africa and the government’s responsibility towards this is, unfortunately, not a reality for millions of people. We have to protect ourselves – and be part of a broader solution as a stakeholder in a better future for all.

“We cannot realistically expect to drive crime out of our communities if we don’t all work together. The police and security companies have a vital role to play but personal safety can ultimately only be guaranteed by the individual.”

“Individuals have the responsibility to reduce the risk of falling victim to crime as far as is possible on a daily basis. The best way to prevent being caught in a dangerous situation is to be security conscious,” she says.

Hattingh explains that being security conscious is about developing good habits that make your aware and vigilant.

“Examples of these habits are being informed about crime trends in your area. Has there been an increase in hijackings or home invasions? Community WhatsApp groups, regular alerts from your Security Company and local newspaper and social media sites are good sources of up-to-date information. By staying informed, you are aware of the potential risks.”

Another 4 top tips from Fidelity to preserve your right to safety and security this Human Rights Month:

1. Don’t give access to strangers. Restricting entry to your property is one of the best ways to stay safe. Criminals often pose as service providers, delivery services or council workers to gain access. Ensure everyone working or living on the property knows the rules about opening the gate for strangers.
2. Have an emergency plan. Formulate a plan with the family so that everyone knows what to do in the event of an emergency – whether a fire, medical situation or a home invasion. Planning will not only save time but can also help you keep a clear head in a traumatic situation.
3. Don’t put valuables on display. Avoid attracting attention by wearing expensive jewellery in public. Even taking out your cellphone or working on your laptop or tablet in a restaurant can put you at risk of being followed and robbed.
4. Use my security systems at home properly. Set your alarm every time you leave home, test your alarm and panic buttons regularly and activate outdoor systems, like beams and electric fencing when you are home. Perimeter security is your first line of defence, so ensure your gate is secure and that no foliage or other nuisances interfere with the proper functioning of your security systems. Have the right protocols in place with your security company in the event of an emergency, like access to your property and updated information about dogs on the property, etc.

Hattingh concludes that all crimes must be reported.

“Police and security companies rely heavily on accurate information on crime trends, to deploy resources in an effective and efficient manner. Let’s make an effort this Human Rights Month to put more emphasis on our personal safety and security.

“Have this conversation with your loved ones and friends today, so that we can work towards a safer country for everyone.”